Discovery and optimization of a novel series of GPR142 agonists for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2012 Sep 15;22(18):5942-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.07.063. Epub 2012 Jul 23.

Abstract

The discovery and initial optimization of a series of phenylalanine based agonists for GPR142 is described. The structure-activity-relationship around the major areas of the molecule was explored to give agonists 90 times more potent than the initial HTS hit in a human GPR142 inositol phosphate accumulation assay. Removal of CYP inhibition by exploration of the pyridine A-ring is also described.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / drug therapy*
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Discovery*
  • Humans
  • Hypoglycemic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Hypoglycemic Agents / chemistry
  • Hypoglycemic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Microsomes, Liver / chemistry
  • Microsomes, Liver / metabolism
  • Molecular Structure
  • Phenylalanine / chemical synthesis
  • Phenylalanine / chemistry
  • Phenylalanine / pharmacology*
  • Rats
  • Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled / agonists*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • GPR142 protein, human
  • Hypoglycemic Agents
  • Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled
  • Phenylalanine